Browse by PML Authors

Shutler, JD, Gruber, N, Findlay, HS, Land, PE, Gregory, L, Holding, T, Sims, RP, Green, H, Piollé, J-F, Chapron, B, Sathyendranath, S, Rousseaux, CS, Donlon, CJ, Cooley, S, Turner, J, Valauri-Orton, A, Lowder, K, Widdicombe, S, Newton, J, Sabia, R, Rio, M-H and Gaultier, L 2024 The increasing importance of satellite observations to assess the ocean carbon sink and ocean acidification. Earth-Science Reviews, 250. 104682. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2024.104682

Kroonenberg, PM, Widdicombe, S and Somerfield, PJ 2024 The relative impact of co-occurring stressors on the abundance of benthic species examined with three-way correspondence analysis. Ecological Informatics, 80. 102483. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2024.102483

McEvoy, AJ, Atkinson, A, Airs, RL, Brittain, R, Brown, IJ, Fileman, ES, Findlay, HS, McNeill, CL, Ostle, C, Smyth, TJ, Somerfield, PJ, Tait, K, Tarran, GA, Thomas, S, Widdicombe, CE, Woodward, EMS, Beesley, A, Conway, DVP, Fishwick, J, Haines, H, Harris, C, Harris, RP, Helaouët, P, Johns, DG, Lindeque, PK, Mesher, T, McQuatters-Gollop, A, Nunes, J, Perry, F., Queiros, AM, Rees, AP, Ruhl, S, Sims, DW, Torres, R and Widdicombe, S 2023 The Western Channel Observatory: a century of physical, chemical and biological data compiled from pelagic and benthic habitats in the western English Channel. Earth System Science Data, 15 (12). 5701-5737. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-5701-2023

Duarte, C, Quintanilla-Ahumada, D, Anguita, C, Silva-Rodríguez, EA, Manríquez, PH, Widdicombe, S, Pulgar, J, Miranda, C, Jahnsen-Guzmán, N and Quijón, PA 2023 Field experimental evidence of sandy beach community changes in response to artificial light at night (ALAN). Science of The Total Environment, 872. 162086. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162086

Widdicombe, S, Isensee, K, Artioli, Y, Gaitan-Espitia, JD, Hauri, C, Newton, JA, Wells, M and Dupont, S 2023 Unifying biological field observations to detect and compare ocean acidification impacts across marine species and ecosystems: what to monitor and why. Ocean Science, 19 (1). 101-119. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-19-101-2023

Dobson, KL, Newton, JA, Widdicombe, S, Schoo, KL, Acquafredda, MP, Kitch, G, Bantelman, A, Lowder, K, Valauri-Orton, A, Soapi, K, Azetsu-Scott, K, Isensee, K and Birchenough, SNR 2022 Ocean acidification research for sustainability: co-designing global action on local scales. ICES Journal of Marine Science. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsac158

Connelly, DP, Bull, JM, Flohr, A, Schaap, A, Koopmans, D, Blackford, JC, White, PR, James, RH, Pearce, CR, Lichtschlag, A, Achterberg, EP, de Beer, D, Roche, B, Li, J, Saw, K, Alendal, G, Avlesen, H, Brown, R, Borisov, SM, Böttner, C, Cazenave, PW, Chen, B, Dale, AW, Dean, M, Dewar, M, Esposito, M, Gros, J, Hanz, R, Haeckel, M, Hosking, B, Huvenne, VAI, Karstensen, J, Le Bas, T, Leighton, TG, Linke, P, Loucaides, S, Matter, JM, Monk, S, Mowlem, MC, Oleynik, A, Omar, AM, Peel, K, Provenzano, G, Saleem, U, Schmidt, M, Schramm, B, Sommer, S, Strong, J, Falcon Suarez, I, Ungerboeck, B, Widdicombe, S, Wright, H and Yakushev, E 2022 Assuring the integrity of offshore carbon dioxide storage. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 166. 112670. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2022.112670

Marz, C, Freitas, FS, Faust, JC, Godbold, JA, Henley, SF, Tessin, AC, Abbott, GD, Airs, RL, Arndt, S, Barnes, DKA, Grange, LJ, Gray, ND, Head, IM, Hendry, KR, Hilton, RG, Reed, AJ, Ruhl, S, Solan, M, Souster, TA, Stevenson, MA, Tait, K, Ward, J and Widdicombe, S 2021 Biogeochemical consequences of a changing Arctic shelf seafloor ecosystem. Ambio. 370-382. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-021-01638-3

Marz, C, Freitas, FS, Faust, JC, Godbold, JA, Henley, SF, Tessin, AC, Abbott, GD, Airs, RL, Arndt, S, Barnes, DKA, Grange, LJ, Gray, ND, Head, IM, Hendry, KR, Hilton, RG, Reed, AJ, Ruhl, S, Solan, M, Souster, TA, Stevenson, MA, Tait, K, Ward, J and Widdicombe, S 2021 Biogeochemical consequences of a changing Arctic shelf seafloor ecosystem. Ambio, 51 (2). 370-382. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-021-01638-3

Queiros, AM, Talbot, E, Beaumont, NJ, Somerfield, PJ, Kay, S, Pascoe, CK, Dedman, S, Fernandes, JA, Jueterbock, A, Miller, PI, Sailley, SF, Sara, G, Carr, LM, Austen, MC, Widdicombe, S, Rilov, G, Levin, LA, Hull, SC, Walmsley, SF and Nic Aonghusa, C 2021 Bright spots as climate‐smart marine spatial planning tools for conservation and blue growth. Global Change Biology, 27 (21). 5514-5531. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15827

Tidau, S, Smyth, TJ, McKee, D, Wiedenmann, J, D’Angelo, C, Wilcockson, DC, Ellison, A, Grimmer, A, Jenkins, S, Widdicombe, S, Queiros, AM, Talbot, E, Wright, A and Davies, TW 2021 Marine artificial light at night: An empirical and technical guide. Methods in Ecology and Evolution. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.13653

Gilbert, F, Kristensen, E, Aller, RC, Banta, GT, Archambault, P, Belley, R, Bellucci, LG, Calder, L, Cuny, P, de Montaudouin, X, Eriksson, SP, Forster, S, Gillet, P, Godbold, JA, Glud, RN, Gunnarsson, J, Hulth, S, Lindqvist, S, Maire, A, Michaud, E, Norling, K, Renz, J, Solan, M, Townsend, M, Volkenborn, N, Widdicombe, S and Stora, G 2021 Sediment reworking by the burrowing polychaete Hediste diversicolor modulated by environmental and biological factors across the temperate North Atlantic. A tribute to Gaston Desrosiers. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 541. 151588. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2021.151588

Flohr, A, Schaap, A, Achterberg, EP, Alendal, G, Arundell, M, Berndt, C, Blackford, JC, Böttner, C, Borisov, SM, Brown, RJ, Bull, JM, Carter, L, Chen, B, Dale, AW, de Beer, D, Dean, M, Deusner, C, Dewar, M, Durden, JM, Elsen, S, Esposito, M, Faggetter, M, Fischer, JP, Gana, A, Gros, J, Haeckel, M, Hanz, R, Holtappels, M, Hosking, B, Huvenne, VAI, James, RH, Koopmans, D, Kossel, E, Leighton, TG, Li, J, Lichtschlag, A, Linke, P, Loucaides, S, Martínez-Cabanas, M, Matter, JM, Mesher, T, Monk, S, Mowlem, M, Oleynik, A, Papadimitriou, S, Paxton, D, Pearce, CR, Peel, K, Roche, B, Ruhl, HA, Saleem, U, Sands, C, Saw, K, Schmidt, M, Sommer, S, Strong, JA, Triest, J, Ungerböck, B, Walk, J, White, PR, Widdicombe, S, Wilson, RE, Wright, HL, Wyatt, J and Connelly, DP 2021 Towards improved monitoring of offshore carbon storage: A real-world field experiment detecting a controlled sub-seafloor CO2 release. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 106. 103237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2020.103237

Ruhl, S, Thompson, C, Queiros, AM and Widdicombe, S 2020 Missing links in the study of solute and particle exchange between the sea floor and water column. ICES Journal of Marine Science. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsaa060

Small, DP, Calosi, P, Rastrick, SPS, Turner, LM, Widdicombe, S and Spicer, JI 2020 The effects of elevated temperature and PCO2 on the energetics and haemolymph pH homeostasis of juveniles of the European lobster, Homarus gammarus. The Journal of Experimental Biology, 223 (8). 223. https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.209221 (In Press)

McCoy, SJ, Santillán‐Sarmiento, A, Brown, MT, Widdicombe, S and Wheeler, GL 2020 Photosynthetic Responses of Turf‐forming Red Macroalgae to High CO 2 Conditions. Journal of Phycology, 56 (1). 85-96. https://doi.org/10.1111/JPY.12922

Ravaglioli, C, Bulleri, F, Ruhl, S, McCoy, SJ, Findlay, HS, Widdicombe, S and Queiros, AM 2019 Ocean acidification and hypoxia alter organic carbon fluxes in marine soft sediments. Global Change Biology, 25 (12). 4165-4178. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14806

McCoy, SJ and Widdicombe, S 2019 Thermal plasticity is independent of environmental history in an intertidal seaweed. Ecology and Evolution, 9 (23). 13402-13412. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.5796

Mayers, KMJ, Poulton, AJ, Daniels, CJ, Wells, SR, Woodward, EMS, Tarran, GA, Widdicombe, S, Atkinson, A and Giering, SLC 2019 Growth and mortality of coccolithophores during spring in a temperate Shelf Sea (Celtic Sea, April 2015). Progress in Oceanography. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2018.02.024

Somerfield, PJ, McClelland, IL, McNeill, CL, Bolam, SG and Widdicombe, S 2019 Environmental and sediment conditions, infaunal benthic communities and biodiversity in the Celtic Sea. Continental Shelf Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2018.09.002

Talbot, E, Bruggeman, J, Hauton, C and Widdicombe, S 2019 Uncovering the environmental drivers of short-term temporal dynamics in an epibenthic community from the Western English Channel. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315419000663

Queiros, AM, Stephens, N, Widdicombe, S, Tait, K, McCoy, SJ, Ingels, J, Ruhl, S, Airs, RL, Beesley, A, Carnovale, G, Cazenave, P, Dashfield, SL, Hua, E, Jones, M, Lindeque, PK, McNeill, CL, Nunes, J, Parry, HE, Pascoe, CK, Widdicombe, CE, Smyth, TJ, Atkinson, A, Krause‐Jensen, D and Somerfield, PJ 2019 Connected macroalgal‐sediment systems: blue carbon and food webs in the deep coastal ocean. Ecological Monographs. e01366. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecm.1366

Duarte, C, Quintanilla-Ahumada, D, Anguita, C, Manríquez, PH, Widdicombe, S, Pulgar, J, Silva-Rodríguez, EA, Miranda, C, Manríquez, K and Quijón, PA 2019 Artificial light pollution at night (ALAN) disrupts the distribution and circadian rhythm of a sandy beach isopod. Environmental Pollution, 248. 565-573. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2019.02.037

Manríquez, PH, Jara, ME, Diaz, MI, Quijón, PA, Widdicombe, S, Pulgar, J, Manríquez, K, Quintanilla-Ahumada, D and Duarte, C 2019 Artificial light pollution influences behavioral and physiological traits in a keystone predator species, Concholepas concholepas. Science of The Total Environment, 661. 543-552. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.157

Stark, JS, Peltzer, ET, Kline, DI, Queiros, AM, Cox, TE, Headley, K, Barry, J, Gazeau, F, Runcie, JW, Widdicombe, S, Milnes, M, Roden, NP, Black, J, Whiteside, S, Johnstone, G, Ingels, J, Shaw, E, Bodrossy, L, Gaitan-Espitia, JD, Kirkwood, W and Gattuso, JP 2019 Free Ocean CO2 Enrichment (FOCE) experiments: Scientific and technical recommendations for future in situ ocean acidification projects. Progress in Oceanography, 172. 89-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2019.01.006

Lessin, G, Bruggeman, J, McNeill, CL and Widdicombe, S 2019 Time scales of benthic macrofaunal response to pelagic production differ between major feeding groups. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, supplement https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2019.00015/full#supplementary-material. 15, pp. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00015

Watson, SCL, Beaumont, NJ, Widdicombe, S and Paterson, DM 2019 Comparing the network structure and resilience of two benthic estuarine systems following the implementation of nutrient mitigation actions. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2018.12.016

Pulgar, J, Zeballos, D, Vargas, J, Aldana, M, Manriquez, PH, Manriquez, K, Quijón, PA, Widdicombe, S, Anguita, C, Quintanilla, D and Duarte, C 2019 Endogenous cycles, activity patterns and energy expenditure of an intertidal fish is modified by artificial light pollution at night (ALAN). Environmental Pollution, 244. 361-366. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2018.10.063

Talbot, SE, Widdicombe, S, Hauton, C and Bruggeman, J 2018 Adapting the dynamic energy budget (DEB) approach to include non-continuous growth (moulting) and provide better predictions of biological performance in crustaceans. ICES Journal of Marine Science. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsy164

Watson, SCL, Paterson, DM, Widdicombe, S and Beaumont, NJ 2018 Evaluation of estuarine biotic indices to assess macro-benthic structure and functioning following nutrient remediation actions: A case study on the Eden estuary Scotland. Regional Studies in Marine Science, 24. 379-391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsma.2018.09.012

Yuan, X, McCoy, SJ, Du, Y, Widdicombe, S and Hall-Spencer, JM 2018 Physiological and Behavioral Plasticity of the Sea Cucumber Holothuria forskali (Echinodermata, Holothuroidea) to Acidified Seawater. Frontiers in Physiology, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2018.01339

Ingels, J, dos Santos, G, Hicks, N, Vazquez, YV, Neres, PF, Pontes, LP, Amorim, MN, Román, S, Du, Y, Stahl, H, Somerfield, PJ and Widdicombe, S 2018 Short-term CO 2 exposure and temperature rise effects on metazoan meiofauna and free-living nematodes in sandy and muddy sediments: Results from a flume experiment. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 502. 211-226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2017.07.012

Calder-Potts, R, Spicer, JI, Calosi, P, Findlay, HS, Queiros, AM and Widdicombe, S 2018 Density-dependent responses of the brittlestar Amphiura filiformis to moderate hypoxia and consequences for nutrient fluxes. Marine Ecology Progress Series. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps12503

Murray, F, Widdicombe, S, McNeill, CL and Douglas, A 2017 Assessing the consequences of environmental impacts: variation in species responses has unpredictable functional effects. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 583. 35-47. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps12358

Aldridge, JN, Lessin, G, Amoudry, LO, Hicks, N, Hull, T, Klar, JK, Kitidis, V, McNeill, CL, Ingels, J, Parker, ER, Silburn, B, Silva, T, Sivyer, DB, Smith, HEK, Widdicombe, S, Woodward, EMS, Van der Molen, J, Garcia, L and Kröger, S 2017 Comparing benthic biogeochemistry at a sandy and a muddy site in the Celtic Sea using a model and observations [in special issue: Biogeochemistry, macronutrient and carbon cycling in the shelf sea benthos] Biogeochemistry, 135 (1-2). 155-182. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-017-0367-0

Currie, AR, Tait, K, Parry, HE, de Francisco-Mora, B, Hicks, N, Osborn, AM, Widdicombe, S and Stahl, H 2017 Marine Microbial Gene Abundance and Community Composition in Response to Ocean Acidification and Elevated Temperature in Two Contrasting Coastal Marine Sediments. Frontiers in Microbiology, 8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.01599

Thompson, CEL, Silburn, B, Williams, ME, Hull, T, Sivyer, D, Amoudry, LO, Widdicombe, S, Ingels, J, Carnovale, G, McNeill, CL, Hale, R, Marchais, CL, Hicks, N, Smith, HEK, Klar, JK, Hiddink, JG, Kowalik, J, Kitidis, V, Reynolds, S, Woodward, EMS, Tait, K, Homoky, WB, Kröger, S, Bolam, S, Godbold, JA, Aldridge, J, Mayor, DJ, Benoist, NMA, Bett, BJ, Morris, K.J, Parker, ER, Ruhl, HA, Statham, PJ and Solan, M 2017 An approach for the identification of exemplar sites for scaling up targeted field observations of benthic biogeochemistry in heterogeneous environments. Biogeochemistry, 135 (1-2). 1-34. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-017-0366-1

Vargas, CA, Lagos, NA, Lardies, MA, Duarte, C, Manríquez, PH, Aguilera, VM, Broitman, B, Widdicombe, S and Dupont, S 2017 Species-specific responses to ocean acidification should account for local adaptation and adaptive plasticity. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 1 (4). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-017-0084

Broitman, BR, Halpern, BS, Gelcich, S, Lardies, MA, Vargas, CA, Vásquez-Lavín, F, Widdicombe, S and Birchenough, SNR 2017 Dynamic Interactions among Boundaries and the Expansion of Sustainable Aquaculture. Frontiers in Marine Science, 4. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2017.00015

Ruhl, S, Calosi, P, Faulwetter, S, Keklikoglou, K, Widdicombe, S and Queiros, AM 2017 Long-term exposure to elevated pCO2 more than warming modifies juvenile shell growth patterns in a temperate gastropod. ICES Journal of Marine Science. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsw242

Calosi, P, Melatunan, S, Turner, LM, Artioli, Y, Davidson, RL, Byrne, JJ, Viant, MR, Widdicombe, S and Rundle, SD 2017 Regional adaptation defines sensitivity to future ocean acidification. Nature Communications, 8. 13994. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13994

Sunday, JM, Fabricius, KE, Kroeker, KJ, Anderson, KM, Brown, NE, Barry, JP, Connell, SD, Dupont, S, Gaylord, B, Hall-Spencer, JM, Klinger, T, Milazzo, M, Munday, PL, Russell, BD, Sanford, E, Thiyagarajan, V, Vaughan, MLH, Widdicombe, S and Harley, CDG 2017 Ocean acidification can mediate biodiversity shifts by changing biogenic habitat. Nature Climate Change, 7 (1). 81-85. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate3161

Fernandes, JA, Papathanasopoulou, E, Hattam, C, Queiros, AM, Cheung, WWWL, Yool, A, Artioli, Y, Pope, EC, Flynn, KJ, Merino, G, Calosi, P, Beaumont, NJ, Austen, MC, Widdicombe, S and Barange, M 2016 Estimating the ecological, economic and social impacts of ocean acidification and warming on UK fisheries. Fish and Fisheries, 18 (3). 389-411. https://doi.org/10.1111/faf.12183

Watson, SCL, Paterson, DM, Queiros, AM, Rees, AP, Stephens, N, Widdicombe, S and Beaumont, NJ 2016 A conceptual framework for assessing the ecosystem service of waste remediation: In the marine environment. Ecosystem Services, 20. 69-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2016.06.011

Lessin, G, Artioli, Y, Queiros, AM, Widdicombe, S and Blackford, JC 2016 Modelling impacts and recovery in benthic communities exposed to localised high CO2. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 109 (1). 267-280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.05.071

Lagos, NA, Benítez, S, Duarte, C, Lardies, MA, Broitman, BR, Tapia, C, Tapia, P, Widdicombe, S and Vargas, CA 2016 Effects of temperature and ocean acidification on shell characteristics of Argopecten purpuratus: implications for scallop aquaculture in an upwelling-influenced area. Aquaculture Environment Interactions, 8. 357-370. https://doi.org/10.3354/aei00183

Graham, H, Rastrick, SPS, Findlay, HS, Bentley, MG, Widdicombe, S, Clare, AS and Caldwell, GS 2016 Sperm motility and fertilisation success in an acidified hypoxic environment. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 73 (3). https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsv171

Orland, C, Queiros, AM, Spicer, JI, McNeill, CL, Higgins, S, Goldworthy, S, Zananiri, T, Archer, L and Widdicombe, S 2016 Application of computer-aided tomography techniques to visualize kelp holdfast structure reveals the importance of habitat complexity for supporting marine biodiversity. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 477. 47-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2016.01.003

Rastelli, E, Corinaldesi, C, Dell’Anno, A, Amaro, T, Queiros, AM, Widdicombe, S and Danovaro, R 2015 Impact of CO2 leakage from sub-seabed carbon dioxide capture and storage (CCS) reservoirs on benthic virus–prokaryote interactions and functions. Frontiers in Microbiology, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00935

Jones, DG, Beaubien, SE, Blackford, JC, Foekema, EM, Lions, J, De Vittor, C, West, JM, Widdicombe, S, Hauton, C and Queiros, AM 2015 Developments since 2005 in understanding potential environmental impacts of CO2 leakage from geological storage. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.05.032

Tait, K, Airs, RL, Widdicombe, CE, Tarran, GA, Jones, M and Widdicombe, S 2015 Dynamic responses of the benthic bacterial community at the Western English Channel observatory site L4 are driven by deposition of fresh phytodetritus. Progress in Oceanography, 137 (B). 546-558. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2015.04.020

Reygondeau, G, Molinero, JC, Coombs, SH, Mackenzie, BR and Bonnet, D 2015 Progressive changes in the Western English Channel foster a reorganization in the plankton food web [in special issue: The UK Western Channel Observatory: Integrating pelagic and benthic observations in a shelf sea ecosystem] Progress in Oceanography, 137. 524-532. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2015.04.025

Smyth, TJ, Atkinson, A, Widdicombe, S, Frost, MT, Allen, JI, Fishwick, J, Queiros, AM, Sims, DW and Barange, M 2015 The Western Channel Observatory. Progress in Oceanography, 137. 335-341. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2015.05.020

Calder-Potts, R, Spicer, JI, Calosi, P, Findlay, HS and Widdicombe, S 2015 A mesocosm study investigating the effects of hypoxia and population density on respiration and reproductive biology in the brittlestar Amphiura filiformis. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 534. 135-147. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps11379

Meadows, AS, Ingels, J, Widdicombe, S, Hale, R and Rundle, SD 2015 Effects of elevated CO2 and temperature on an intertidal meiobenthic community. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 469. 44-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2015.04.001

Tait, K, Beesley, A, Findlay, HS, McNeill, CL, Widdicombe, S and Sobecky, P 2015 Elevated CO2induces a bloom of microphytobenthos within a shell gravel mesocosm. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 91 (8). fiv092. https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiv092

Kita, J, Stahl, H, Hayashi, M, Green, T, Watanabe, Y and Widdicombe, S 2015 Benthic megafauna and CO2 bubble dynamics observed by underwater photography during a controlled sub-seabed release of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 38. 202-209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2014.11.012

Widdicombe, S, McNeill, CL, Stahl, H, Taylor, P, Queiros, AM, Nunes, J and Tait, K 2015 Impact of sub-seabed CO2 leakage on macrobenthic community structure and diversity. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 38. 182-192. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2015.01.003

Blackford, JC, Bull, JM, Cevatoglu, M, Connelly, DP, Hauton, C, James, RH, Lichtschlag, A, Stahl, H, Widdicombe, S and Wright, IC 2015 Marine baseline and monitoring strategies for carbon dioxide capture and storage (CCS). International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 38. 221-229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2014.10.004

Queiros, AM, Taylor, P, Cowles, A, Reynolds, A, Widdicombe, S and Stahl, H 2015 Optical assessment of impact and recovery of sedimentary pH profiles in ocean acidification and carbon capture and storage research. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 38. 110-120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2014.10.018

Tait, K, Stahl, H, Taylor, P and Widdicombe, S 2015 Rapid response of the active microbial community to CO2 exposure from a controlled sub-seabed CO2 leak in Ardmucknish Bay (Oban, Scotland). International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 38. 171-181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2014.11.021

Taylor, P, Stahl, H, Vardy, ME, Bull, JM, Akhurst, M, Hauton, C, James, RH, Lichtschlag, A, Long, D, Aleynik, D, Toberman, M, Naylor, M, Connelly, DP, Smith, D, Sayer, MDJ, Widdicombe, S, Wright, IC and Blackford, JC 2015 A novel sub-seabed CO2 release experiment informing monitoring and impact assessment for geological carbon storage. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 38. 3-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2014.09.007

Small, DP, Calosi, P, Boothroyd, D, Widdicombe, S and Spicer, JI 2015 Stage-Specific Changes in Physiological and Life-History Responses to Elevated Temperature and Pco2during the Larval Development of the European LobsterHomarus gammarus(L.). Physiological and Biochemical Zoology, 88 (5). 494-507. https://doi.org/10.1086/682238

Queiros, AM, Stephens, N, Cook, R, Ravaglioli, C, Nunes, J, Dashfield, SL, Harris, C, Tilstone, GH, Fishwick, J, Braeckman, U, Somerfield, PJ and Widdicombe, S 2015 Can benthic community structure be used to predict the process of bioturbation in real ecosystems. Progress in Oceanography. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2015.04.027

Qingtian, Z, Warwick, RM, McNeill, CL, Widdicombe, CE, Sheehan, A and Widdicombe, S 2015 An unusually large phytoplankton spring bloom drives rapid changes in benthic diversity and ecosystem function. Progress in Oceanography, 137. 533-545. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2015.04.029

Queiros, AM, Bruggeman, J, Stephens, N, Artioli, Y, Butenschon, M, Blackford, JC, Widdicombe, S, Allen, JI and Somerfield, PJ 2015 Placing biodiversity in ecosystem models without getting lost in translation. Journal of Sea Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seares.2014.10.004

Smale, DA, Yunnie, ALE, Vance, T and Widdicombe, S 2015 Disentangling the impacts of heat wave magnitude, duration and timing on the structure and diversity of sessile marine assemblages. PeerJ, 3, e863. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.863

Gaylord, B, Kroeker, KJ, Sunday, JM, Anderson, KM, Barry, JP, Brown, NE, Connell, SD, Dupont, Sam, Fabricius, KE, Hall-Spencer, JM, Klinger, T, Milazzo, M, Munday, PL, Russell, BD, Sanford, E, Schreiber, SJ, Thiyagarajan, V, Vaughan, MLH, Widdicombe, S and Harley, CDG 2015 Ocean acidification through the lens of ecological theory. Ecology, 96 (1). 3-15. https://doi.org/10.1890/14-0802.1

Ellis, RP, Widdicombe, S, Parry, HE, Hutchinson, TH and Spicer, JI 2015 Pathogenic challenge reveals immune trade-off in mussels exposed to reduced seawater pH and increased temperature. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 462. 83-89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2014.10.015

Queiros, AM, Fernandes, JA, Faulwetter, S, Nunes, J, Rastrick, S, Mieszkowska, N, Artioli, Y, Yool, A, Calosi, P, Arvanitidis, C, Findlay, HS, Barange, M, Cheung, W and Widdicombe, S 2015 Scaling up experimental ocean acidification and warming research: from individuals to the ecosystem. Global Change Biology, 21 (1). 130-143. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12675

Nunes, J, McCoy, S, Findlay, HS, Hopkins, FE, Kitidis, V, Queiros, AM, Raynor, L and Widdicombe, S 2015 The effects of short-term acidification on the intertidal macroalgae Palmaria palmate and Saccharina latissima. ICES Journal of Marine Science. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsv081

Collard, M, Rastrick, SPS, Calosi, P, Demolder, Y, Dille, J, Findlay, HS, Hall-Spencer, JM, Milazzo, M, Moulin, L, Widdicombe, S, Dehairs, F and Dubois, P 2015 The impact of ocean acidification and warming on the skeletal mechanical properties of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus from laboratory and field observations. ICES Journal of Marine Science. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsv018

Blackford, JC, Stahl, H, Bull, JM, Bergès, BJP, Cevatoglu, M, Lichtschlag, A, Connelly, DP, James, RH, Kita, J, Long, D, Naylor, M, Shitashima, K, Smith, D, Taylor, P, Wright, I, Akhurst, M, Chen, B, Gernon, TM, Hauton, C, Hayashi, M, Kaieda, H, Leighton, TG, Sato, T, Sayer, MDJ, Suzumura, M, Tait, K, Vardy, ME, White, PR and Widdicombe, S 2014 Detection and impacts of leakage from sub-seafloor deep geological carbon dioxide storage. Nature Climate Change. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2381

Tait, K, Kitidis, V, Ward, B, Cummings, DG, Jones, MR, Somerfield, PJ and Widdicombe, S 2014 Spatio-temporal variability in ammonia oxidation and ammonia oxidising bacteria and archaea in coastal sediments of the Western English Channel. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 511. 41-58. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps10933

Gattuso, J-P, Kirkwood, W, Barry, JP, Cox, E, Gazeau, F, Hansson, L, Hendriks, I, Kline, DI, Mahacek, P, Martin, S, McElhany, P, Peltzer, ET, Reeves, J, Roberts, D, Saderne, V, Tait, K, Widdicombe, S and Brewer, PG 2014 Free-ocean CO2 enrichment (FOCE) systems: present status and future developments. Biogeosciences, 11 (15). 4057-4075. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-11-4057-2014

Rastrick, S, Calosi, P, Calder-Potts, R, Foggo, A, Nightingale, G, Widdicombe, S and Spicer, JI 2014 Living in warmer, more acidic oceans retards physiological recovery from tidal emersion in the velvet swimming crab, Necora puber. Journal of Experimental Biology, 217 (14). 2499-2508. https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.089011

Ellis, RP, Spicer, JI, Byrne, J, Sommer, U, Viant, MR, White, DA and Widdicombe, S 2014 1H NMR metabolomics reveals contrasting response by male and female mussels exposed to reduced seawater pH, increased temperature and a pathogen. Environmental Science & Technology, 48 (12). 7044-52. https://doi.org/10.1021/es501601w

Ingels, J, Dashfield, SL, Somerfield, PJ, Widdicombe, S and Austen, MC 2014 Interactions between multiple large macrofauna species and nematode communities — Mechanisms for indirect impacts of trawling disturbance. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 456. 41-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2014.03.009

Sanders, T, Widdicombe, S, Calder-Potts, R and Spicer, JI 2014 Environmental hypoxia but not minor shell damage affects scope for growth and body condition in the blue mussel Mytilus edulis (L.). Marine Environmental Research, 95. 74-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2013.12.013

Tait, K, Laverock, B and Widdicombe, S 2014 Response of an Arctic Sediment Nitrogen Cycling Community to Increased CO2. Estuaries and Coasts, 37 (3). 724-735. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-013-9709-x

Kamenos, NAK, Burdett, HL, Aloisio, EA, Findlay, HS, Martin, S, Longbone, C, Dunn, J, Widdicombe, S and Calosi, P 2013 Coralline algal structure is more sensitive to rate rather than the magnitude of ocean acidification. Global Change Biology, 19. 3621 - 3628. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12351

Tait, K, Laverock, B, Shaw, JP, Somerfield, PJ and Widdicombe, S 2013 Minor impact of ocean acidification to the composition of the active microbial community in an Arctic sediment. Environmental Microbiology Reports, 5 (6). 851-860. https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.12087

Laverock, B, Tait, K, Gilbert, JA, Osborn, AM and Widdicombe, S 2013 Impacts of bioturbation on temporal variation in bacterial and archaeal nitrogen-cycling gene abundance in coastal sediments. Environmental Microbiology Reports, 6 (1). 113-121. https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.12115

Laverock, B, Kitidis, V, Tait, K, Gilbert, JA, Osborn, M and Widdicombe, S 2013 Bioturbation determines the response of benthic ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms to ocean acidification. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences, 368 (1627). 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2012.0441

Russell, BD, Connell, SD, Findlay, HS, Tait, K, Widdicombe, S and Mieszkowska, N 2013 Ocean acidification and rising temperatures may increase biofilm primary productivity but decrease grazer consumption. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences, 368 (201204). 01-11. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2012.0438

Queiros, AM, Birchenough, SNR, Bremner, J, Godbold, J, Parker, RE, Romero-Ramirez, A, Reiss, H, Solan, M, Somerfield, PJ, Van Colen, C, Van Hoey, G and Widdicombe, S 2013 A bioturbation classification of European marine infaunal invertebrates. Ecology & Evolution, 3. 3958 - 3985. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.769

Widdicombe, S, Blackford, JC and Spicer, JI 2013 Assessing the environmental consequences of CO2 leakage from geological CCS: Generating evidence to support environmental risk assessment. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 73 (2). 399-401. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.05.044

Murray, F, Widdicombe, S, McNeill, CL and Solan, M 2013 Consequences of a simulated rapid ocean acidification event for benthic ecosystem processes and functions. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 73 (2). 435-442. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.11.023

Widdicombe, S, Beesley, A, Berge, JA, Dashfield, SL, McNeill, CL, Needham, HR and Øxnevad, S 2013 Impact of elevated levels of CO2 on animal mediated ecosystem function: The modification of sediment nutrient fluxes by burrowing urchins. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 73 (2). 416-427. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2012.11.008

Christen, N, Calosi, P, McNeill, CL and Widdicombe, S 2013 Structural and functional vulnerability to elevated pCO2 in marine benthic communities. Marine Biology, 160 (8). 2113-2128. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-012-2097-0

Browman, HI, Manríquez, PH, Jara, ME, Mardones, ML, Navarro, JM, Torres, R, Lardies, MA, Vargas, CA, Duarte, C, Widdicombe, S, Salisbury, J and Lagos, NA 2013 Ocean Acidification Disrupts Prey Responses to Predator Cues but Not Net Prey Shell Growth in Concholepas concholepas (loco). PLoS ONE, 8 (7). e68643. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0068643

Cripps, G, Widdicombe, S, Spicer, JI and Findlay, HS 2013 Biological impacts of enhanced alkalinity in Carcinus maenas. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 71 (1-2). 190-198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.03.015

Melatunan, S, Calosi, P, Rundle, SD, Widdicombe, S and Moody, AJ 2013 Effects of ocean acidification and elevated temperature on shell plasticity and its energetic basis in an intertidal gastropod. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 472. 155 - 168. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps10046

Burdett, HL, Aloisio, EA, Calosi, P, Findlay, HS, Widdicombe, S, Hatton, AD and Kamenos, NAK 2012 The effect of chronic and acute low pH on the intracellular DMSP production and epithelial cell morphology of red coralline algae. Marine Biology Research, 8. 756 - 763. https://doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2012.676189

Spicer, JI and Widdicombe, S 2012 Acute extracellular acid-base disturbance in the burrowing sea urchin Brissopsis lyrifera during exposure to a simulated CO2 release. Science of the Total Environment, 427. 203 - 207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.02.051

Weydmann, A, Soreide, JE, Kwasniewski, S and Widdicombe, S 2012 Influence of CO2-induced acidification on the reproduction of a key Arctic copepod Calanus glacialis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 428. 39 - 42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2012.06.002

Donohue, P, Calosi, P, Bates, AH, Laverock, B, Rastrick, S, Mark, FC, Strobel, A and Widdicombe, S 2012 Physiological and behavioural impacts of exposure to elevated pCO2 on an important ecosystem engineer the burrowing shrimp Upogebia deltaura. Aquatic Biology, 15. 73 - 86. https://doi.org/10.3354/ab00408

Russell, BD, Harley, CGD, Wernberg, T, Mieszkowska, N, Widdicombe, S, Hall-Spencer, JM and Connell, SD 2012 Predicting ecosystem shifts requires new approaches that integrate the effects of climate change across entire systems. Biology Letters, 8. 164 - 166. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2011.0779

de la Haye, KL, Spicer, JI, Widdicombe, S and Briffa, M 2012 Reduced pH sea water disrupts chemo-responsive behaviour in an intertidal crustacean. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 412. 134 - 140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2011.11.013

Kitidis, V, Laverock, B, McNeill, CL, Beesley, A, Cummings, DG, Tait, K, Osborn, M and Widdicombe, S 2011 Impact of ocean acidification on benthic and water column ammonia oxidation. Geophysical Research Letters, 38. 0 - 0. https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL049095

Melatunan, S, Calosi, P, Rundle, SD, Moody, AJ and Widdicombe, S 2011 Exposure to Elevated Temperature and PCO2 Reduces Respiration Rate and Energy Status in the Periwinkle Littorina littorea. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology, 84. 583 - 594. https://doi.org/10.1086/662680

Findlay, HS, Wood, HL, Kendall, MA, Spicer, JI, Twitchett, J and Widdicombe, S 2011 Comparing the impact of high CO2 on calcium carbonate structures in different marine organisms. Marine Biology Research, 7. 565 - 575. https://doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2010.547200

Spicer, JI, Widdicombe, S, Needham, HR and Berge, JA 2011 Impact of CO2-acidified seawater on the extracellular acid-base balance of the northern sea urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 407. 19 - 25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2011.07.003

Wood, HL, Spicer, JI, Kendall, MA, Lowe, DM and Widdicombe, S 2011 Ocean warming and acidification; implications for the Arctic brittlestar Ophiocten sericeum. Polar Biology, 34. 1033 - 1044. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-011-0963-8

de la Haye, KL, Spicer, JI, Widdicombe, S and Briffa, M 2011 Reduced sea water pH disrupts resource assessment and decision making in the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus. Animal Behaviour, 82. 495 - 501. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2011.05.030

Hale, R, Calosi, P, McNeill, CL, Mieszkowska, N and Widdicombe, S 2011 Predicted levels of future ocean acidification and temperature rise could alter community structure and biodiversity in marine benthic communities. Oikos, 120. 661 - 674. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0706.2010.19469.x

Pistevos, JCA, Calosi, P, Widdicombe, S and Bishop, JDD 2011 Will variation among genetic individuals influence species responses to global climate change?. Oikos, 120. 675 - 680. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0706.2010.19470.x

Ellis, RP, Parry, HE, Spicer, JI, Hutchinson, TH, Pipe, RK and Widdicombe, S 2011 Immunological function in marine invertebrates: Responses to environmental perturbation. Fish and Shellfish Immunology, 30. 1209 - 1222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2011.03.017

Laverock, B, Gilbert, JA, Tait, K, Osborn, M and Widdicombe, S 2011 Bioturbation: impact on the marine nitrogen cycle. Biochemical Society Transactions, 39. 315 - 320. https://doi.org/10.1042/BST0390315

Kadar, E, Simmance, F, Martin, O, Voulvoulis, N, Widdicombe, S, Mitov, S, Lead, J and Readman, JW 2010 The influence of engineered Fe2O3 nanoparticles and soluble (FeCl3) iron on the developmental toxicity caused by CO2-induced seawater acidification. Environmental Pollution, 158. 3490 - 3497. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2010.03.025

Findlay, HS, Burrows, MT, Kendall, MA, Spicer, JI and Widdicombe, S 2010 Can ocean acidification affect population dynamics of the barnacle Semibalanus balanoides at its southern range edge?. Ecology, 91 (10). 2931 - 2940. https://doi.org/10.1890/09-1987.1

Wood, HL, Spicer, JI, Lowe, DM and Widdicombe, S 2010 Interaction of ocean acidification and temperature; the high cost of survival in the brittlestar Ophiura ophiura. Marine Biology, 157. 2001 - 2013. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-010-1469-6

Laverock, B, Widdicombe, S, Tait, K, Smith, C, Osborn, M and Gilbert, JA 2010 Bioturbating shrimp alter the structure and diversity of bacterial communities in coastal marine sediments. ISME Journal - Multidisciplinary Journal of Microbial Ecology, 4. 1531 - 1544. https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2010.86

Small, D, Calosi, P, White, DA, Spicer, JI and Widdicombe, S 2010 Impact of medium-term exposure to CO2 enriched seawater on the physiological functions of the velvet swimming crab Necora Puber. Aquatic Biology, 10. Nov-21. https://doi.org/10.3354/ab00266

Wyatt, NJ, Kitidis, V, Woodward, EMS, Rees, AP, Widdicombe, S and Lohan, M 2010 Effects of high CO2 on the fixed nitrogen inventory of the western English Channel. Journal of Plankton Research, 32. 631 - 641. https://doi.org/10.1093/plankt/fbp140

Findlay, HS, Kendall, MA, Spicer, JI and Widdicombe, S 2010 Post-larval development of two intertidal barnacles at elevated CO2 and temperature. Marine Biology, 157 (4. 725 - 735. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-009-1356-1

Findlay, HS, Kendall, MA, Spicer, JI and Widdicombe, S 2010 Relative influences of ocean acidification and temperature on intertidal barnacle post-larvae at the northern edge of their geographic distribution. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 86 (4). 675 - 682. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2009.11.036

Kadar, E, Lead, J, Mitov, S, Widdicombe, S and Readman, JW 2010 The influence of irradiation and aging on nano-iron versus its bulk analogue in natural seawater. Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta, 74. 487 - 487.

Widdicombe, S 2009 Box 3. Ocean acidification effects on key ecological interactions amoung species. Oceanography, 22. 196 - 196.

Wood, HL, Widdicombe, S and Spicer, JI 2009 The influence of hypercapnia and the infaunal brittlestar Amphiura filiformis on sediment nutrient flux - will ocean acidification affect nutrient exchange?. Biogeosciences, 6. 2015 - 2024.

Findlay, HS, Kendall, MA, Spicer, JI and Widdicombe, S 2009 Future high CO2 in the intertidal may compromise adult barnacle Semibalanus balanoides survival and embryonic development rate. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 389. 193 - 202. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps08141

Rees, AP, Dixon, JL, Widdicombe, S and Wyatt, NJ 2009 Observations of nitrogen chemistry and fluxes under high CO2 conditions: implications for the Mediterranean Sea. CIESM workshop monographs, 36. 43 - 50.

Melatunan, S, Rundle, SD, Calosi, P, Attrill, MJ, Widdicombe, S and Moody, JA 2009 Physiological and shell microstructural responses of an intertidal periwinkle Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758) to ocean acidification and elevated temperature. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology, 153A. 168 - 168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpa.2009.04.349

Turley, CM, Blackford, JC, Hardman-Mountford, NJ, Litt, EJ, Llewellyn, CA, Lowe, DM, Miller, PI, Nightingale, PD, Rees, AP, Smyth, TJ, Tilstone, GH and Widdicombe, S 2009 Carbon Uptake Transport and Storage by Oceans and the Consequences of Change In Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Issues. Environmental Science & Technology, 29. 240 - 284.

Blackford, JC, Jones, N, Proctor, R, Holt, JT, Widdicombe, S, Lowe, DM and Rees, AP 2009 An initial assessment of the potential environmental impact of CO2 escape from marine carbon capture and storage systems. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part a-Journal of Power and Energy, 223. 269 - 280. https://doi.org/10.1243/09576509JPE623

Widdicombe, S, Dashfield, SL, McNeill, CL, Needham, HR, Beesley, A, McEvoy, AJ, Oexnevad, S, Clarke, KR and Berge, JA 2009 Effects of CO2 induced seawater acidification on infaunal diversity and sediment nutrient fluxes. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 379. 59 - 75. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps07894

Findlay, HS, Kendall, MA, Spicer, JI and Widdicombe, S 2009 Post-larval development of two intertidal barnacles at elevated CO2 and temperature. Marine Biology. 01-Nov.

Olsgard, F, Schaanning, MT, Widdicombe, S, Kendall, MA and Austen, MC 2008 Effects of bottom trawling on ecosystem functioning. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 366. 123 - 133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2008.07.036

Widdicombe, S and Spicer, JI 2008 Predicting the impact of ocean acidification on benthic biodiversity: What can animal physiology tell us?. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 366. 187 - 197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2008.07.024

Beesley, A, Lowe, DM, Pascoe, CK and Widdicombe, S 2008 Effects of CO2-induced seawater acidification on the health of Mytilus edulis. Climate Research, 37. 215 - 225. https://doi.org/10.3354/cr00765

Dashfield, SL, Somerfield, PJ, Widdicombe, S, Austen, MC and Nimmo, M 2008 Impacts of ocean acidification and burrowing urchins on within-sediment pH profiles and subtidal nematode communities. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 365. 46 - 52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2008.07.039

Findlay, HS, Kendall, MA, Spicer, JI, Turley, CM and Widdicombe, S 2008 Novel microcosm system for investigating the effects of elevated carbon dioxide and temperature on intertidal organisms. Aquatic Biology, 3. 51 - 62. https://doi.org/10.3354/ab00061

Bibby, RN, Widdicombe, S, Parry, HE, Spicer, JI and Pipe, RK 2008 Effects of ocean acidification on the immune response of the blue mussel Mytilus edulis. Aquatic Biology, 2. 67 - 74. https://doi.org/10.3354/ab00037

Wood, HL, Spicer, JI and Widdicombe, S 2008 Ocean acidification may increase calcification rates but at a cost. Proceedings of the Royal Society Series B-Biological Sciences, 275 (1. 1767 - 1773. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2008.0343

Shelley, RU, Widdicombe, S, Woodward, EMS, Stevens, T and Kendall, MA 2008 An investigation of the impacts on biodiversity and ecosystem functioning of soft sediments by the non-native polychaete Sternaspis scutata (Polychaeta: Sternaspidae). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 366 (1. 146 - 150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2008.07.018

Bibby, RN, Cleall-Harding, P, Rundle, SD, Widdicombe, S and Spicer, JI 2007 Ocean acidification disrupts induced defences in the intertidal gastropod Littorina littorea. Biology Letters, 3. 699 - 701. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2007.0457

Widdicombe, S and Needham, HR 2007 Impact of CO2-induced seawater acidification on the burrowing activity of Nereis virens and sediment nutrient flux. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 341. 111 - 122. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps341111

Spicer, JI, Raffo, A and Widdicombe, S 2007 Influence of CO2-related seawater acidification on extracellular acid-base balance in the velvet swimming crab Necora puber. Marine Biology, 151. 1117 - 1125. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-006-0551-6

Miles, H, Widdicombe, S, Spicer, JI and Hall-Spencer, JM 2007 Effects of anthropogenic seawater acidification on acid-base balance in the sea urchin Psammechinus miliaris. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 54. 89 - 96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2006.09.021

Turley, CM, Blackford, JC, Widdicombe, S, Lowe, DM, Nightingale, PD and Rees, AP 2006 Reviewing the Impact of Increased Atmospheric CO2 on Oceanic pH and the Marine Ecosystem. Proceedings of the Avoiding Dangerous Climate Change Symposium. 65 - 70.

Austen, MC and Widdicombe, S 2006 Comparison of the response of meio- and macrobenthos to disturbance and organic enrichment. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 330. 96 - 104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2005.12.019

Widdicombe, S, Austen, MC, Kendall, MA, Olsgard, F, Schaanning, MT, Dashfield, SL and Needham, HR 2004 Importance of bioturbators for biodiversity maintenance: indirect effects of fishing disturbance. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 275. 1 - 10. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps275001

Olsen, JL, Stam, WT, Coyer, JA, Reusch, TBH, Billingham, M, Bostram, C, Calvert, E, Christie, H, Granger, S, La Lumiere, R, Milchakova, N, Oudot-le Secq, MP, Porcaccini, G, Sanjabi, B, Serrao, E, Veldsink, J, Widdicombe, S and Wyllie-Echeverria, S 2004 North Atlantic phylogeography and large-scale population differentiation of the seagrass Zostera marina L. Molecular Ecology, 13. 1923 - 1941. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02205.x

Howe, RL, Rees, AP and Widdicombe, S 2004 The impact of two species of bioturbating shrimp (Callianassa subterranea and Upogebia deltaura) on sediment denitrification.. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 84. 629 - 632. https://doi.org/10.1017/S002531540400966Xh

Austen, MC, Parry, DM, Widdicombe, S, Somerfield, PJ and Kendall, MA 2003 Macrofaunal mediation of effects of megafaunal bioturbation on nematode community structure. Vie Et Milieu-Life and Environment, 53 (4). 201 - 209.

Widdicombe, S, Kendall, MA and Parry, DM 2003 Using the surface-features created by bioturbating organisms as surrogates for macrofaunal diversity and community structure. Vie Et Milieu-Life and Environment, 53 (4). 179 - 186.

Widdicombe, S and Austen, MC 2003 The effects of bioturbation by the burrowing shrimp Calocaris macandreae on a subtidal macrobenthic community: Further evidence for the importance of function over identity. Vie Et Milieu-Life and Environment, 53 (4). 163 - 169.

Kendall, MA, Widdicombe, S and Weslawski, JM 2003 A multi-scale study of the biodiversity of the benthic infauna of the high-latitude Kongsfjord Svalbard. Polar Biology, 26 (6). 383 - 388. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-003-0496-x

Widdicombe, CE, Archer, SD, Burkill, PH and Widdicombe, S 2002 Diversity and structure of the microplankton community during a coccolithophore bloom in the stratified northern North Sea. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 49 (15). 2887 - 2903. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0967-0645(02)00062-0

Widdicombe, S and Austen, MC 2001 The interaction between physical disturbance and organic enrichment: An important element in structuring benthic communities. Limnology and Oceanography, 46 (7). 1720 - 1733.

Widdicombe, S, Austen, MC, Kendall, MA, Warwick, RM and Jones, MB 2000 Bioturbation as a mechanism for setting and maintaining levels of diversity in subtidal macrobenthic communities. Hydrobiologia, 440 (01-Mar). 369 - 377. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004120621842

Cowie, PR, Widdicombe, S and Austen, MC 2000 Effects of physical disturbance on an estuarine intertidal community: field and mesocosm results compared. Marine Biology, 136 (3). 485 - 495. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002270050708

Parry, DM, Kendall, MA, Rowden, AA and Widdicombe, S 1999 Species body size distribution patterns of marine benthic macrofauna assemblages from contrasting sediment types. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 79 (5). 793 - 801. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315499000971

Kendall, MA and Widdicombe, S 1999 Small scale patterns in the structure of macrofaunal assemblages of shallow soft sediments. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 237 (1). 127 - 140. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0981(98)00224-X

Widdicombe, S and Austen, MC 1999 Mesocosm investigation into the effects of bioturbation on the diversity and structure of a subtidal macrobenthic community. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 189. 181 - 193. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps189181

Widdicombe, S and Austen, MC 1998 Experimental evidence for the role of Brissopsis lyrifera (Forbes, 1841) as a critical species in the maintenance of benthic diversity and the modification of sediment chemistry. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 228 (2). 241-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0981(98)00032-X

Austen, MC and Widdicombe, S 1998 Experimental evidence of effects of the heart urchin Brissopsis lyrifera on associated subtidal meiobenthic nematode communities. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 222 (01-Feb). 219 - 238. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0981(97)00146-9

Austen, MC, Widdicombe, S and Villano-Pitacco, N 1998 Effects of biological disturbance on diversity and structure of meiobenthic nematode communities. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 174. 233 - 246. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps174233

Kendall, MA, Widdicombe, S, Davey, JT, Somerfield, PJ, Austen, MC and Warwick, RM 1996 The biogeography of islands: Preliminary results from a comparative study of the isles of Scilly and Cornwall. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 76 (1). 219 - 222.

Kendall, MA, Davey, JT and Widdicombe, S 1995 The Response Of 2 Estuarine Benthic Communities To The Quantity And Quality Of Food. Hydrobiologia, 311 (01-Mar). 207 - 214. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00008581

Blackford, JC, Hattam, C, Widdicombe, S, Burnside, N, Naylor, M, Kirk, K, Maul, P and Wright, I 2013 CO2 leakage from geological storage facilities: environmental societal and economic impacts monitoring and research strategies.. UNSPECIFIED, 149 - 178.

Widdicombe, S, Spicer, JI and Kitidis, V 2011 Effects of ocean acidification on sediment fauna. In: Gattuso J-P & Hansson L (Eds.). UNSPECIFIED, 176 - 191.

Barry, JP, Widdicombe, S and Hall-Spencer, JM 2011 Effects of ocean acidification on marine biodiversity and ecosystem function. In: Gattuso J-P & Hansson L (Eds.). UNSPECIFIED, 192 - 209.

Widdicombe, S and Austen, MC 2005 Setting diversity and community structure in subtidal sediments: The importance of biological interactions in Kostka J. Haese R. & Kristensen E. (Eds) Interactions between macro- and microorganisms in marine sediments. Coastal and Estuarine Studies: 60. UNSPECIFIED, 217 - 231.

Widdicombe, S and Somerfield, PJ 2012 Marine biodiversity: its history present status and future threats. In: Paterson DM Aspen RL & Solan M (Eds.). In: UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED, 0 - 0.

Queiros, AM, Talbot, E, Pascoe, CK, Staff, A and Widdicombe, S 2022 MARLAN: Plymouth Marine Laboratory’s Marine Artificial Light at Night Research Facility. PML Publishing. (UNSPECIFIED)

Queiros, AM, Talbot, E, Kay, S, Sailley, SF, Vu Hoang Le, T, Thi Pham, C and Widdicombe, S 2022 Climate-smart spatial planning assessment in support of conservation and blue growth in Da Nang city’s marine environment.. Plymouth, Plymouth Marine Laboratory, 25pp. (UNSPECIFIED)

Frost, MT and Widdicombe, S 2013 Independent expert review of the scientific case for the proposal to designate the Sound of Barra as a Special Area of Conservation (SAC).. Scottish Government, 11pp. (UNSPECIFIED)

Turley, CM, Achterberg, EP, Blackford, JC, Schmidt, DN, Tyrrell, T and Widdicombe, S 2007 Report to NERC: Conclusions of a meeting to advise NERC on the delivery of its strategy on ocean acidification. [Dissemination / Communication]

Turley, CM, Nightingale, PD, Riley, N, Widdicombe, S, Joint, IR, Gallienne, CP, Lowe, DM, Goldson, LE, Beaumont, NJ, Mariotte, PC, Groom, SB, Smerdon, GR, Rees, AP, Blackford, JC, Owens, NJP, West, J, Land, PE and Woodason, E 2004 Environmental Impact of a gradual or catastrophic release of CO2 into the Marine Environment following carbon dioxide capture and storage. [Dissemination / Communication]