O'Shaughnessy, KA, Hawkins, SJ, Yunnie, ALE, Hanley, ME, Lunt, Paul, Thompson, RC and Firth, LB 2020 Occurrence and assemblage composition of intertidal non-native species may be influenced by shipping patterns and artificial structures. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 154. 111082. 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111082
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Abstract/Summary
Habitatmodificationcoupledwiththespreadofnon-nativespecies(NNS)areamongthetopthreatstomarine biodiversity globally. Species are known to be transported to new locations via international shipping and secondarily spread via regional vessels and artificial structures. Rapid Assessment Surveys (RAS) combining quantitativeandsemi-quantitativemethodscomparedNNSrichnessandassemblagecompositiononintertidal naturalrockyshoresandartificialstructuresinharboursindifferentregionsalongthesouthcoastofEngland. Quantitative data showed that artificial habitats supported higher richness than natural habitats, while semiquantitativedatafoundnodifferenceinrichnessamonghabitattypes.Thisresultwasattributedtoadditional species found in rock pools during searches of complex microhabitats in natural habitats. Assemblages on artificialstructuresdifferedamongregions,withregionsandharbourswithgreaternumbersofvesselssupporting greaterrichness.ResultshighlighttheimportanceofshippingandartificialstructuresforNNSintroductionand spread.
| Item Type: | Publication - Article | 
|---|---|
| Additional Information. Not used in RCUK Gateway to Research.: | āCorrespondingauthor. E-mailaddresses:kathryn.oshaughnessy@plymouth.ac.uk,oshaug3@gmail.com(K.A.O'Shaughnessy). | 
| Additional Keywords: | Invasive species Non-indigenous species Biodiversity Biological invasion Ocean sprawl Rapid Assessment Surveys | 
| Divisions: | Plymouth Marine Laboratory > Science Areas > Marine Ecology and Biodiversity (expired) | 
| Depositing User: | S Hawkins | 
| Date made live: | 03 Jun 2020 12:41 | 
| Last Modified: | 03 Jun 2020 12:41 | 
| URI: | https://plymsea.ac.uk/id/eprint/8956 | 
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