Influence of open ocean biogeochemistry on aerosol and clouds: Recent findings and perspectives

Sellegri, K, Simo, R, Wang, B, Alpert, PA, Altieri, K, Burrows, S, Hopkins, FE, Koren, I, McCoy, IL, Ovadnevaite, J, Salter, M and Schmale, J 2024 Influence of open ocean biogeochemistry on aerosol and clouds: Recent findings and perspectives. Elem Sci Anth, 12 (1). https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00058

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00058

Abstract/Summary

Aerosols and clouds are key components of the marine atmosphere, impacting the Earth’s radiative budget with a net cooling effect over the industrial era that counterbalances greenhouse gas warming, yet with an uncertain amplitude. Here we report recent advances in our understanding of how open ocean aerosol sources are modulated by ocean biogeochemistry and how they, in turn, shape cloud coverage and properties. We organize these findings in successive steps from ocean biogeochemical processes to particle formation by nucleation and sea spray emissions, further particle growth by condensation of gases, the potential to act as cloud condensation nuclei or ice nucleating particles, and finally, their effects on cloud formation, optical properties, and life cycle. We discuss how these processes may be impacted in a warming climate and the potential for ocean biogeochemistry—climate feedbacks through aerosols and clouds.

Item Type: Publication - Article
Additional Keywords: Atmosphere, Ocean, Aerosol, Cloud, Biogeochemistry
Divisions: Plymouth Marine Laboratory > Science Areas > Marine Biochemistry and Observations
Depositing User: S Hawkins
Date made live: 14 Aug 2024 08:28
Last Modified: 14 Aug 2024 08:28
URI: https://plymsea.ac.uk/id/eprint/10278

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